Thursday, January 30, 2020

My longest single target exposure to date - M109 at 7-HOURS with mind bogglingly distant galaxy!



Normally I keep the image res to fit the blogger previews but thought this should come in full, as shot res.  This image of M109 is from 3 nights back in late winter of 2019.  The orientation of those nights in Feb and March left some odd cruff along the edges as well as that horrible dust mote from the previous shots.  Anyway, I was happy that I could drive from inside and let SequenceGenerator Pro do its thing!  Here's M109 in 7 glorious hours of 5min subs!  Remind me to get a good DSO set of filters.  Since I like galaxies, I'm going wide band!

Annotated:

http://nova.astrometry.net/user_images/3350428#annotated


Faint Fuzzy Finding
Since the total time was so deep I decided to go hunting for faint fuzzies and overlaid them and supplied the list below with the original, non-aesthetic orientation.







PGC    11h58m06.09s    +53°11'13.7"    Gx    PGC2832093    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    rv: 0    class:    Id:PGC2832093    MagV:0.0               
PGC    11h59m29.89s    +53°22'38.4"    Gx    PGC3780162    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa: 65    rv: 0    class:    Name: 2MASXJ11582770+5329306    MagV:0.0           
PGC    11h59m13.88s    +53°14'54.7"    Gx    PGC3780082    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    rv: 0    class:    Name: 2MASXJ11581165+5321468    MagV:0.0               
PGC    11h58m06.70s    +53°19'49.9"    Gx    PGC2832094    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    rv: 0    class:    Id:PGC2832094    MagV:0.0               
PGC    11h59m31.33s    +52°54'37.2"    Gcl    PGC4675107    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    rv: 18218    class:    Name: [BFW2006]MR19_13191    MagV:0.0               
PGC    11h58m28.43s    +53°14'24.8"    Gx    PGC5951240    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    rv: 0    class: Sab    Name: SDSSJ115726.07+532116.8    MagV:0.0               
PGC    11h58m39.36s    +53°03'07.7"    Gx    PGC2832095    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    rv: 0    class:    Id:PGC2832095    MagV:0.0               
PGC    11h58m07.17s    +53°23'03.2"    Gx    PGC5069059    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    rv: 8994    class:    Name: ROTSEJ115704.75+532955.3    MagV:0.0               
SAC    11h58m38.33s    +53°15'07.9"    Gx    M 109    m: 9.80    Name:NGC 3992    sbr:13.60    Dim: 7.5 x 4.4 '    pa: 68    class:SBbc    desc:cB;vL;pmE;sbM;BN;H IV 61;theta struc barred sp;Gamma UMa 40' NW    Const:UMA   
PGC    11h58m38.31s    +53°15'36.1"    Gx    NGC3992    MagB:10.46    sbr:22.25    D: 8.1 x 5.6 '    pa: 78    rv: 1047    class: Sbc    Id:PGC37617    MagV:9.881   
PGC    11h59m49.46s    +53°18'39.3"    Gx    UGC06969    MagB:15.40    sbr:23.46    D: 1.3 x 0.4 '    pa:152    rv: 1111    class: IAB    Id:PGC37700    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h58m49.85s    +53°07'12.1"    Gx    UGC06940    MagB:16.42    sbr:23.59    D: 0.7 x 0.3 '    pa:139    rv: 1111    class: Scd    Id:PGC37621    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h59m57.51s    +53°14'18.3"    Gx    PGC2438633    MagB:16.68    sbr:22.08    D: 0.5 x 0.3 '    pa:168    rv: 15504    class: Sb    Id:PGC2438633    MagV:0.0   
PGC    12h00m07.96s    +52°54'54.0"    Gx    PGC2429982    MagB:16.76    sbr:21.20    D: 0.4 x 0.4 '    rv: 19809    class: E    Id:PGC2429982    MagV:0.0       
PGC    11h58m34.46s    +52°57'09.5"    Gx    PGC2430968    MagB:17.07    sbr:21.81    D: 0.4 x 0.3 '    pa: 23    rv: 15379    class: E    Id:PGC2430968    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h59m12.45s    +52°53'50.5"    Gx    PGC2429527    MagB:17.24    sbr:22.43    D: 0.4 x 0.3 '    rv: 24718    class: Sa    Id:PGC2429527    MagV:0.0       
PGC    11h58m52.01s    +52°57'35.9"    Gx    PGC2431149    MagB:17.36    sbr:22.28    D: 0.3 x 0.2 '    pa:144    rv: 18446    class: Sbc    Id:PGC2431149    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h59m36.51s    +53°13'51.3"    Gx    PGC2832098    MagB:17.55    D: 0.5 x 0.4 '    pa: 66    rv: 1150    class: E    Id:PGC2832098    MagV:0.0       
PGC    12h00m08.88s    +52°59'51.1"    Gx    PGC3437495    MagB:17.56    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    rv:144407    class:    Name: SDSSJ115906.79+530643.3    MagV:0.0           
PGC    11h59m47.90s    +53°25'20.2"    Gx    PGC2443807    MagB:17.65    sbr:22.33    D: 0.3 x 0.2 '    pa: 86    rv: 8765    class: Sab    Id:PGC2443807    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h58m17.63s    +53°09'05.9"    Gx    PGC2436214    MagB:17.77    sbr:22.33    D: 0.3 x 0.2 '    pa: 49    rv: 14794    class: Sab    Id:PGC2436214    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h59m52.14s    +52°53'46.1"    Gx    PGC3401543    MagB:17.80    sbr:21.25    D: 0.3 x 0.2 '    rv: 18475    class: Sbc    Name: 2MASXJ11584998+5300380    MagV:0.0       
PGC    11h58m21.30s    +53°14'07.3"    Gx    PGC4303841    MagB:18.00    D: 0.3 x 0.2 '    pa: 35    rv: 0    class:    Name: SDSSJ115718.91+532059.0    MagV:0.0       
PGC    12h00m20.87s    +53°15'45.4"    Gx    PGC3401510    MagB:18.33    sbr:19.85    D: 0.2 x 0.2 '    pa: 55    rv: 19693    class:    Name: SDSSJ115918.79+532237.5    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h59m28.18s    +52°53'48.4"    Gx    PGC3401542    MagB:18.55    sbr:22.48    D: 0.2 x 0.2 '    rv: 18462    class:    Name: SDSSJ115826.01+530040.7    MagV:0.0       
PGC    11h58m38.74s    +53°14'03.3"    Gx    PGC4304060    MagB:18.63    D: 0.3 x 0.1 '    pa:102    rv: 0    class:    Name: SDSSJ115736.45+532055.6    MagV:0.0       
PGC    11h58m43.82s    +53°22'08.1"    Gx    PGC4011292    MagB:18.66    sbr:25.47    D: 0.3 x 0.2 '    rv: 74350    class:    Name: SDSSJ115741.51+532900.1    MagV:0.0       
PGC    12h00m03.24s    +52°57'35.1"    Gx    PGC4305102    MagB:18.85    D: 0.2 x 0.1 '    pa:131    rv: 0    class:    Name: SDSSJ115901.14+530427.3    MagV:0.0       
PGC    11h58m12.28s    +53°09'34.3"    Gx    PGC4303721    MagB:18.98    D: 0.2 x 0.1 '    pa: 11    rv: 0    class:    Name: SDSSJ115709.84+531626.2    MagV:0.0       
PGC    11h58m53.00s    +52°59'51.6"    Gx    PGC2432094    MagB:18.98    sbr:21.48    D: 0.2 x 0.2 '    pa:145    rv: 57869    class:    Id:PGC2432094    MagV:0.0   
PGC    12h00m16.11s    +52°54'08.1"    Gx    PGC4305274    MagB:19.06    D: 0.2 x 0.1 '    pa:174    rv: 0    class:    Name: SDSSJ115914.04+530100.3    MagV:0.0       
PGC    11h59m53.45s    +53°20'07.1"    Gx    PGC4304976    MagB:19.08    D: 0.2 x 0.1 '    pa:164    rv: 0    class:    Name: SDSSJ115851.29+532658.9    MagV:0.0       
PGC    12h00m21.40s    +53°18'26.2"    Gx    PGC3401512    MagB:19.09    sbr:21.01    D: 0.2 x 0.1 '    pa:140    rv: 59585    class:    Name: SDSSJ115919.35+532518.4    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h59m30.83s    +52°54'50.2"    Gx    PGC4304687    MagB:19.10    D: 0.3 x 0.2 '    pa: 17    rv: 0    class:    Name: SDSSJ115828.67+530142.4    MagV:0.0       
PGC    11h58m25.04s    +53°09'52.3"    Gx    PGC2436592    MagB:19.12    sbr:24.29    D: 0.3 x 0.2 '    pa: 22    rv: 77948    class:    Id:PGC2436592    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h58m28.24s    +53°22'07.2"    Gx    PGC4303938    MagB:19.12    sbr:24.68    D: 0.3 x 0.1 '    pa:114    rv: 66304    class:    Name: SDSSJ115725.87+532859.2    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h59m11.93s    +53°12'04.2"    Gx    PGC4304457    MagB:19.28    D: 0.2 x 0.1 '    pa:165    rv: 0    class:    Name: SDSSJ115809.67+531856.7    MagV:0.0       
PGC    11h58m45.21s    +53°22'04.9"    Gx    PGC5418578    MagB:19.78    sbr:23.84    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa: 65    rv: 75562    class:    Name: SDSSJ115742.89+532857.0    MagV:0.0   
PGC    12h00m40.04s    +52°55'05.6"    Gx    PGC5418233    MagB:20.25    sbr:25.00    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa: 78    rv: 91321    class:    Name: SDSSJ115938.04+530157.8    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h58m44.71s    +53°24'27.3"    Gx    PGC5418579    MagB:20.84    sbr:24.26    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa: 97    rv:114212    class:    Name: SDSSJ115742.39+533119.4    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h58m54.92s    +53°04'47.5"    Gx    PGC5418225    MagB:20.85    sbr:24.85    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa: 45    rv:107468    class:    Name: SDSSJ115752.63+531139.6    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h59m53.15s    +53°01'39.1"    Gx    PGC5418230    MagB:21.27    sbr:25.26    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa: 47    rv:105890    class:    Name: SDSSJ115851.02+530831.2    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h59m08.63s    +53°12'06.4"    Gx    PGC3401513    MagB:21.42    D: 0.1 x 0.1 '    rv:125022    class:    Name: SDSSJ115806.36+531858.8    MagV:0.0           
PGC    11h58m20.28s    +53°19'39.4"    Gx    PGC5418575    MagB:21.57    sbr:25.49    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa: 79    rv:124927    class:    Name: SDSSJ115717.90+532631.5    MagV:0.0   
PGC    12h00m21.17s    +53°00'20.5"    Gx    PGC5418231    MagB:21.57    sbr:25.23    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa: 74    rv:144828    class:    Name: SDSSJ115919.12+530712.6    MagV:0.0   
PGC    12h00m11.31s    +53°14'24.2"    Gx    PGC6561917    MagB:21.67    sbr:25.06    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa: 17    rv:210418    class:    Name: SDSSJ115909.23+532116.3    MagV:0.0   
PGC    12h00m11.51s    +53°16'36.1"    Gx    PGC6561916    MagB:21.69    sbr:25.45    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa:102    rv:162342    class:    Name: SDSSJ115909.43+532328.3    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h59m46.03s    +53°03'22.6"    Gx    PGC6561695    MagB:21.82    sbr:24.37    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa: 59    rv:162641    class:    Name: SDSSJ115843.89+531014.7    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h59m20.82s    +52°59'53.9"    Gx    PGC5418227    MagB:21.83    sbr:26.34    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa:161    rv:144733    class:    Name: SDSSJ115818.61+530646.0    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h59m49.66s    +52°58'14.1"    Gx    PGC5418229    MagB:22.00    sbr:24.72    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa:117    rv:148616    class:    Name: SDSSJ115847.53+530506.2    MagV:0.0   
PGC    12h00m23.28s    +52°56'34.2"    Gx    PGC5418232    MagB:22.01    sbr:25.52    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa:104    rv:140374    class:    Name: SDSSJ115921.24+530326.3    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h58m29.39s    +52°53'33.3"    Gx    PGC5418224    MagB:22.04    sbr:24.92    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa: 48    rv:145180    class:    Name: SDSSJ115727.05+530025.3    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h59m57.11s    +53°19'50.9"    Gx    PGC5418580    MagB:22.09    sbr:26.87    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa: 16    rv:137241    class:    Name: SDSSJ115854.99+532643.1    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h59m24.28s    +53°12'09.9"    Gx    PGC5411803    MagB:22.09    sbr:20.43    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa: 31    rv:141130    class:    Name: SDSSJ115822.07+531902.0    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h57m50.06s    +53°15'28.9"    Gx    PGC6561896    MagB:22.12    sbr:25.79    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa: 71    rv:150698    class:    Name: SDSSJ115647.60+532220.9    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h59m37.03s    +53°05'18.6"    Gx    PGC5418228    MagB:22.12    sbr:25.27    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa: 82    rv:140505    class:    Name: SDSSJ115834.86+531210.7    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h58m32.45s    +52°59'57.8"    Gx    PGC5418226    MagB:22.24    sbr:26.13    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa:102    rv:137802    class:    Name: SDSSJ115730.11+530649.9    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h59m31.35s    +53°15'14.6"    Gx    PGC6561907    MagB:22.31    sbr:25.62    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa:144    rv:161957    class:    Name: SDSSJ115829.16+532206.7    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h57m52.30s    +53°13'17.8"    Gx    PGC6561897    MagB:22.37    sbr:24.92    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa:141    rv:150709    class:    Name: SDSSJ115649.84+532009.8    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h58m02.32s    +53°08'24.5"    Gx    PGC6561908    MagB:22.38    sbr:22.10    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa: 83    rv:179970    class:    Name: SDSSJ115659.90+531516.5    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h58m36.25s    +52°54'27.9"    Gx    PGC6561707    MagB:22.44    sbr:26.72    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa: 88    rv:179211    class:    Name: SDSSJ115733.92+530120.0    MagV:0.0   
PGC    12h00m04.34s    +53°23'53.2"    Gx    PGC5418581    MagB:22.48    sbr:24.15    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa:102    rv:137855    class:    Name: SDSSJ115902.24+533045.4    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h58m19.53s    +52°56'28.2"    Gx    PGC5418223    MagB:22.75    sbr:24.03    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa:106    rv:145743    class:    Name: SDSSJ115717.16+530320.2    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h58m49.54s    +53°19'33.9"    Gx    PGC6561905    MagB:22.90    sbr:23.65    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa:100    rv:167199    class:    Name: SDSSJ115747.24+532626.0    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h59m44.87s    +53°05'58.8"    Gx    PGC6561919    MagB:22.92    sbr:25.81    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa: 79    rv:179484    class:    Name: SDSSJ115842.72+531251.0    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h59m52.03s    +53°16'19.9"    Gx    PGC6561918    MagB:22.95    sbr:25.10    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa: 33    rv:162233    class:    Name: SDSSJ115849.89+532312.0    MagV:0.0   
PGC    11h59m25.47s    +53°03'17.6"    Gx    PGC6561706    MagB:23.04    sbr:25.75    D: 0.0 x 0.0 '    pa:136    rv:151151    class:    Name: SDSSJ115823.27+531009.7    MagV:0.0   






Of all these, it appears that:

PGC6561917
MagB: 21.67
Surface brightness: 25.06
 0.0 x 0.0 '
Position angle: 17
Radial velocity: 210418
Class:
Name: SDSSJ115909.23+532116.3
MagV: 0.0
Coordinates: Apparent
Apparent RA: 11h46m 39.2s DE:+55°46' 26"
Mean of the date RA: 11h46m 38.8s DE:+55°46' 35"
Mean J2000 RA: 11h45m 34.6s DE:+55°53' 17"
Ecliptic  L: +152°00'05" B:+47°19'43"
Galactic  L: +139°39'56" B:+62°02'32"
Visibility for your observatory:
Raleigh, Wake 2020-01-29 23h38m53s ( EST )
Universal Time: 2020-01-30T04:38:53 JD=2458878.69367
Local sidereal time: 07h59m54s
Hour angle: 19h59m43s
Azimuth: 47°29'14"
Altitude: +45°17'49.7"
Geometric altitude: +45°16'52.0"
Airmass: 1.4
Rise:16h19m56s Azimuth:05°53'
Transit:03h42m26s +72°32'
Set:15h01m00s Azimuth:354°07'
More informations:
Search by name: Simbad, NED, HyperLeda,
Search by position: Simbad, NED, HyperLeda,



...is one quite further than the blog I referenced above, PGC197602 was perhaps my previous record, but at z=0.1182 = 1,628,000,000 LY or 1.628 BILLION Light Years away from Earth, this one takes the cake by far.



New record of the more faint things and furthest things I've seen to date.  Using the previously posted calculations from this entry - https://astromaphilli14.blogspot.com/2013/09/around-abell-262-galaxy-cluster-in.html

Using the Radial Velocity = 210418,

https://www.convert-me.com/en/convert/speed/km_sec.html?u=km_sec&v=210%2C418
Z=0.7019

https://www.convert-me.com/en/convert/length/auredshift.html?u=auredshift&v=0.7019
which means that it's 9,665,389,199 Light Years or more shortly 9.67 BILLION LY away!

Keep in mind that the expansion of the universe over it's lifespan means that objects can be 'further' away than the actual age of the universe!


Wait, did you seriously shoot a galaxy at nearly 10BLY away?  SHOW ME!  Ok....







Cool right!  Wait, there's a bit more here.... the 'stars' are pretty obvious, but what are the rest of these blobs that aren't in the PGC lists????  Am I doing science yet?




Hope you enjoied reading!

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